Explain two theories of ageing

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The disengagement theory of ageing
Social scientists Elaine Cumming and William Henry outlined the freedom from business theory of aging in 1961. The leisure theory discusses the processes of aging, it states that being of the kind which people get into later adulthood they could actual trial stages of loneliness and become withdrawn from connection, for example friends and family. This philosophy suggests that this process is a regular part of growing old. One duty of the theory states that the public expect or know that they are going to die single day and because people experience physical and mental decline as they push forward death, it is normal to be off from individuals and society. The side with point is that as the somewhat advanced in life withdraw, they receive less reinforcement to tally to social norms.
Social withdrawal is gendered, with respect to instance, women and men experience disengagement differently to each other. The abstract principles suggests that this is because men point of concentration on work and women focus on marriage and family.
This theory furthermore suggests that when the elderly adorn withdrawn, they will have feelings of wretchedness and directionless until they adopt a role to replace their accustomed role that is compatible, similar as using their time to avaunt to bingo where they would fall in with different people who they could chat to, or going out on trips organised on the side of the elderly in which they have power to refresh their minds and enjoy the assemblage of other people. The disengagement assumption mansions that aging is an that must be suffered, which results in decreased interaction betwixt the elderly individual and others in the social system they belong to.
The nimbleness theory of ageing
The activity system of aging says that the elderly are happiest when they are diligent and continue to socialise. This assumption was developed by a scholar of aging (Robert J. Havighurst) in 1961, and was a response to the recently published disengagement scheme of aging.
The activity theory of aging proposes that older adults are happiest whenever they stay active and...

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